The revelation of non-parental event (NPE) can be a profound and emotionally challenging experience for individuals involved. To understand the emotions involved with this, a general understanding of what an NPE is required. An NPE refers to an occurrence that affects an individual’s genetic inheritance. Various situations can result in someone being an NPE which include adoption, sperm or egg donation, unknown paternity, or when a presumed birth father is not. This also includes infants switched at birth, rape, lab errors with fertility procedures, kidnapped children just to name a few examples. These events can change a person’s understanding of their identity, genetic inheritance, medical information, and family history. There is a psychological impact of discovering a non-parental event that no one can understand until they are faced with it. There are stages of the emotional journey typically encountered at the heartbreaking discovery which leads to the need for coping mechanisms and support systems. By understanding the underlying emotions and implementing effective coping strategies, individuals can foster personal growth and resilience in the face of such life-altering revelations.
So, you’ve uncovered the possibility of a non-parental event affects you personally… now what? Breathe and process those emotions, allow yourself the time and space to process your emotions. Discovering such information can be shocking and unsettling, and it is essential to acknowledge and validate the feelings that arise during this time.
Next, verify the information that led to the non-parental event discovery. If the revelation came from a family member or parent, consider seeking an autosomal DNA test, such as AncestryDNA. It is important to know the accuracy of the information you were provided with and take steps to verify it. If you have already taken the DNA test or already discovered a DNA surprise via a DNA test, the next step is to consult with a genetic genealogist that specializes in DNA analysis who can provide a better understanding of these results. There are so many scenarios in which someone could look like an NPE but is not. A professional can give you a clearer picture of what exactly is going on with your biological family line.
Once the information has been verified that you are an NPE, it is normal to have mixed emotions. The foundation of your identity and self-perception has been shattered. This realization can trigger a wide range of emotions, including shock, denial, anger, confusion, sadness, and eventually acceptance. Understanding the emotional journey involved in this process and learning to cope effectively is vital to promote psychological well-being.
Stages of the Emotional Journey:
- Shock and Disbelief: The initial stage of learning about non-biological parentage often involves disbelief and a feeling of being disconnected from reality. You may experience a sense of confusion and denial as you struggle to come to terms with the information presented.
- Emotional Turmoil: As reality sinks in, emotions intensify, leading to emotional turmoil. Feelings of betrayal, abandonment, and a profound sense of loss may surface. You might question your self-worth and wonder about the circumstances surrounding your conception or adoption.
- Search for Identity and Roots: During this stage, you may feel an overwhelming desire to uncover your biological origins and gain a sense of identity and belonging. You might explore avenues like searching for biological parents or connecting with other individuals who have experienced similar situations. Take your time with this decision and think about the potential impact it may have on you and them. There are organizations available to assist you with this step such as DNAngels.
- Acceptance and Integration: As time passes and have processed your emotions, you may begin to accept your non-biological parentage as part of their unique identity. This stage involves integrating this new aspect of their identity into your self-concept. You may decide to turn your pain into something positive with the desire to help other NPEs.
Coping Mechanisms:
- Seek Support: The journey of coping with non-biological parentage is seldom one that should be faced alone. Engaging in open conversations with trusted friends, family, or professional counselors can provide a safe space to express emotions and receive guidance. Sometimes just being able to discuss this traumatic experience can alleviate the burden of carrying this discovery on your own. You can search for an NPE literate therapist to assist with this journey of genetic identity.
- Validate Emotions: Accepting and validating your emotions is crucial in the coping process. Embracing the feelings of grief, anger, and confusion as natural responses can help you work through them in a healthy manner. – Educate and Inform: Understanding the context and reasons behind the non-biological parentage event can provide perspective and reduce feelings of betrayal or confusion. Gathering information about adoption, traumatic conception, or assisted reproductive technologies can be empowering.
- Join Support Groups: Connecting with others who have experienced similar situations can provide a sense of belonging and empathy. Support groups allow individuals to share their stories, exchange coping strategies, and find solace in knowing they are not alone. DNAngels has several support groups on Facebook targeted to different types of NPE situations that provide valuable guidance and support when navigating these sensitive situations. They also have weekly zoom sessions who need a more personal, stronger, and closer support community. Right To Know is another resource for individuals to turn to for help when navigating this journey of discovery.
- Engage in Self-Care: Practicing self-care is essential to navigate the emotional journey successfully. Engaging in activities that promote mental and physical well-being, such as meditation, exercise, hobbies, or creative outlets, can foster resilience.
Discovering non-parental event is a challenging and emotionally charged journey, but it can also be an opportunity for personal growth and self-discovery. By acknowledging and working through the stages of emotional turmoil and implementing effective coping mechanisms, you can navigate this revelation with greater resilience and ultimately find acceptance and peace within yourself. Support systems, self-compassion, and a willingness to confront emotions openly are the keys to transforming this experience into a catalyst for personal growth and emotional healing.